音訊理解

Gemini 可以分析音訊輸入內容,並生成文字回覆。

Python

from google import genai
import base64

client = genai.Client()

uploaded_file = client.files.upload(file="path/to/sample.mp3")

interaction = client.interactions.create(
    model="gemini-3.6-flash",
    input=[
        {"type": "text", "text": "Describe this audio clip"},
        {
            "type": "audio",
            "uri": uploaded_file.uri,
            "mime_type": uploaded_file.mime_type
        }
    ]
)
print(interaction.output_text)

JavaScript

import { GoogleGenAI } from "@google/genai";

const client = new GoogleGenAI({});

const uploadedFile = await client.files.upload({
    file: "path/to/sample.mp3",
    config: { mime_type: "audio/mp3" }
});

const interaction = await client.interactions.create({
    model: "gemini-3.6-flash",
    input: [
        {type: "text", text: "Describe this audio clip"},
        {
            type: "audio",
            uri: uploadedFile.uri,
            mime_type: uploadedFile.mimeType
        }
    ]
});
console.log(interaction.output_text);

REST

# First upload the file, then use the URI:
curl -X POST "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/interactions" \
  -H "x-goog-api-key: $GEMINI_API_KEY" \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{
    "model": "gemini-3.6-flash",
    "input": [
      {"type": "text", "text": "Describe this audio clip"},
      {
        "type": "audio",
        "uri": "YOUR_FILE_URI",
        "mime_type": "audio/mp3"
      }
    ]
  }'

總覽

Gemini 可以分析及理解音訊輸入內容,並生成文字回覆, 適用於以下情境:

  • 描述音訊內容、生成摘要或回答相關問題
  • 轉錄和翻譯 (語音轉文字)
  • 說話者分段標記 (識別不同的說話者)
  • 偵測語音和音樂中的情緒
  • 分析特定時間戳記的片段

如要進行即時語音和視訊互動,請參閱 Live API。如要使用支援即時轉錄的專用語音轉文字模型,請使用 Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API

將語音轉錄成文字

這個範例說明如何使用結構化輸出,轉錄、翻譯語音內容,並加上時間戳記、說話者區分和情緒偵測結果,以及摘要。

Python

from google import genai

client = genai.Client()

YOUTUBE_URL = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ku-N-eS1lgM"

prompt = """
  Process the audio file and generate a detailed transcription.

  Requirements:
  1. Identify distinct speakers (e.g., Speaker 1, Speaker 2).
  2. Provide accurate timestamps for each segment (Format: MM:SS).
  3. Detect the primary language of each segment.
  4. If not English, provide the English translation.
  5. Identify the primary emotion: Happy, Sad, Angry, or Neutral.
  6. Provide a brief summary at the beginning.
"""

response_schema = {
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "summary": {"type": "string"},
        "segments": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "speaker": {"type": "string"},
                    "timestamp": {"type": "string"},
                    "content": {"type": "string"},
                    "language": {"type": "string"},
                    "emotion": {
                        "type": "string",
                        "enum": ["happy", "sad", "angry", "neutral"]
                    }
                },
                "required": ["speaker", "timestamp", "content", "emotion"]
            }
        }
    },
    "required": ["summary", "segments"]
}

interaction = client.interactions.create(
    model="gemini-3.6-flash",
    input=[
        {"type": "video", "uri": YOUTUBE_URL, "mime_type": "video/mp4"},
        {"type": "text", "text": prompt}
    ],
    response_format=response_schema,
)

print(interaction.output_text)

JavaScript

import { GoogleGenAI } from "@google/genai";

const client = new GoogleGenAI({});

const YOUTUBE_URL = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ku-N-eS1lgM";

const prompt = `
  Process the audio file and generate a detailed transcription.

  Requirements:
  1. Identify distinct speakers (e.g., Speaker 1, Speaker 2).
  2. Provide accurate timestamps for each segment (Format: MM:SS).
  3. Detect the primary language of each segment.
  4. If not English, provide the English translation.
  5. Identify the primary emotion: Happy, Sad, Angry, or Neutral.
  6. Provide a brief summary at the beginning.
`;

const responseSchema = {
    type: "object",
    properties: {
        summary: {