IAM 角色和权限

本页面介绍 Cloud Deploy 服务账号、角色和权限。

Cloud Deploy 中的访问权限使用 Identity and Access Management (IAM) 进行控制。通过 IAM，您可以为 Google Cloud 资源创建和管理权限。Cloud Deploy 提供了一组特定的预定义 IAM 角色，其中每个角色都包含一组权限。您可以使用这些角色以更精细的方式授予对特定 Google Cloud 资源的访问权限，并防止对其他资源进行不必要的访问。IAM 允许您采用最小权限安全原则，因此您只需授予对您的资源的必要访问权限即可。

请参阅使用 IAM 限制 Cloud Deploy 访问权限，了解高级访问权限控制安全功能。

Cloud Deploy 中的服务账号

默认情况下，Cloud Deploy 使用默认 Compute Engine 服务账号运行。如需详细了解如何配置此服务账号以用于 Cloud Deploy，或选择其他账号，请参阅 Cloud Deploy 执行服务账号文档。

详细了解 Cloud Deploy 如何使用服务账号。

预定义的 Cloud Deploy 角色

使用 IAM 时，Cloud Deploy API 中的每个 API 方法都会要求发出 API 请求的身份拥有适当的资源使用权限。您可以通过设置政策为项目主账号（用户、群组或服务账号）授予角色，进而授予相应权限。您可以就同一资源授予某个主账号多个角色。

IAM 文档包含所有预定义角色的可搜索参考。

下表列出了 Cloud Deploy IAM 角色及其具备的权限：

Role Permissions

(roles/clouddeploy.admin)

Full control of Cloud Deploy resources.

clouddeploy.*

  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.cancel
  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.get
  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.list
  • clouddeploy.automations.create
  • clouddeploy.automations.delete
  • clouddeploy.automations.get
  • clouddeploy.automations.list
  • clouddeploy.automations.update
  • clouddeploy.config.get
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.create
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.delete
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.get
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.getIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.list
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.setIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.update
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.create
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.createTagBinding
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.delete
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.deleteTagBinding
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.get
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.getIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.list
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listEffectiveTags
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listTagBindings
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.setIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.update
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.create
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.delete
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.getIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.override
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.setIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.update
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.get
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.list
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.terminate
  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list
  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list
  • clouddeploy.releases.abandon
  • clouddeploy.releases.create
  • clouddeploy.releases.get
  • clouddeploy.releases.list
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.advance
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.approve
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.cancel
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.create
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.get
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.ignoreJob
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.list
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.retryJob
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.rollback
  • clouddeploy.targets.create
  • clouddeploy.targets.createTagBinding
  • clouddeploy.targets.delete
  • clouddeploy.targets.deleteTagBinding
  • clouddeploy.targets.get
  • clouddeploy.targets.getIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.targets.list
  • clouddeploy.targets.listEffectiveTags
  • clouddeploy.targets.listTagBindings
  • clouddeploy.targets.setIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.targets.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.editor)

Editor role for Cloud Deploy

clouddeploy.automationRuns.*

  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.cancel
  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.get
  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.list

clouddeploy.automations.*

  • clouddeploy.automations.create
  • clouddeploy.automations.delete
  • clouddeploy.automations.get
  • clouddeploy.automations.list
  • clouddeploy.automations.update

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.create

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.delete

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.list

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.update

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.create

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.delete

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.get

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.list

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listTagBindings

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.update

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.create

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.delete

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.override

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.update

clouddeploy.jobRuns.*

  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.get
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.list
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.terminate

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

clouddeploy.releases.*

  • clouddeploy.releases.abandon
  • clouddeploy.releases.create
  • clouddeploy.releases.get
  • clouddeploy.releases.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.*

  • clouddeploy.rollouts.advance
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.approve
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.cancel
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.create
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.get
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.ignoreJob
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.list
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.retryJob
  • clouddeploy.rollouts.rollback

clouddeploy.targets.create

clouddeploy.targets.delete

clouddeploy.targets.get

clouddeploy.targets.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.targets.list

clouddeploy.targets.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.targets.listTagBindings

clouddeploy.targets.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.viewer)

Can view Cloud Deploy resources.

clouddeploy.automationRuns.get

clouddeploy.automationRuns.list

clouddeploy.automations.get

clouddeploy.automations.list

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.list

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.get

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.list

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listTagBindings

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list

clouddeploy.jobRuns.get

clouddeploy.jobRuns.list

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.get

clouddeploy.operations.list

clouddeploy.releases.get

clouddeploy.releases.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.get

clouddeploy.rollouts.list

clouddeploy.targets.get

clouddeploy.targets.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.targets.list

clouddeploy.targets.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.targets.listTagBindings

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.approver)

Permission to approve or reject rollouts.

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.jobRuns.get

clouddeploy.jobRuns.list

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.approve

clouddeploy.rollouts.get

clouddeploy.rollouts.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.customTargetTypeAdmin)

Permission to manage CustomTargetType resources

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.*

  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.create
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.delete
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.get
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.getIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.list
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.setIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.developer)

Permission to manage deployment configuration without permission to access operational resources, such as targets.

clouddeploy.automationRuns.get

clouddeploy.automationRuns.list

clouddeploy.automations.get

clouddeploy.automations.list

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.create

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.createTagBinding

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.delete

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.deleteTagBinding

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.get

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.list

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listTagBindings

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.update

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list

clouddeploy.jobRuns.get

clouddeploy.jobRuns.list

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

clouddeploy.releases.*

  • clouddeploy.releases.abandon
  • clouddeploy.releases.create
  • clouddeploy.releases.get
  • clouddeploy.releases.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.get

clouddeploy.rollouts.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.jobRunner)

Permission to execute Cloud Deploy work without permission to deliver to a target.

clouddeploy.config.get

logging.logEntries.create

storage.objects.create

storage.objects.get

storage.objects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.operator)

Permission to manage deployment configuration.

clouddeploy.automationRuns.*

  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.cancel
  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.get
  • clouddeploy.automationRuns.list

clouddeploy.automations.*

  • clouddeploy.automations.create
  • clouddeploy.automations.delete
  • clouddeploy.automations.get
  • clouddeploy.automations.list
  • clouddeploy.automations.update

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.list

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.create

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.createTagBinding

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.delete

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.deleteTagBinding

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.get

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.list

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.listTagBindings

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.update

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list

clouddeploy.jobRuns.*

  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.get
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.list
  • clouddeploy.jobRuns.terminate

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

clouddeploy.releases.*

  • clouddeploy.releases.abandon
  • clouddeploy.releases.create
  • clouddeploy.releases.get
  • clouddeploy.releases.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.advance

clouddeploy.rollouts.cancel

clouddeploy.rollouts.create

clouddeploy.rollouts.get

clouddeploy.rollouts.ignoreJob

clouddeploy.rollouts.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.retryJob

clouddeploy.rollouts.rollback

clouddeploy.targets.create

clouddeploy.targets.createTagBinding

clouddeploy.targets.delete

clouddeploy.targets.deleteTagBinding

clouddeploy.targets.get

clouddeploy.targets.getIamPolicy

clouddeploy.targets.list

clouddeploy.targets.listEffectiveTags

clouddeploy.targets.listTagBindings

clouddeploy.targets.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.policyAdmin)

Permission to manage Deploy Policies.

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.*

  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.create
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.delete
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.getIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.override
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.setIamPolicy
  • clouddeploy.deployPolicies.update

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.policyOverrider)

Permission to override Deploy Policies.

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.get

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.list

clouddeploy.deployPolicies.override

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/clouddeploy.releaser)

Permission to create Cloud Deploy releases and rollouts.

clouddeploy.config.get

clouddeploy.customTargetTypes.get

clouddeploy.deliveryPipelines.get

clouddeploy.jobRuns.get

clouddeploy.jobRuns.list

clouddeploy.locations.*

  • clouddeploy.locations.get
  • clouddeploy.locations.list

clouddeploy.operations.*

  • clouddeploy.operations.cancel
  • clouddeploy.operations.delete
  • clouddeploy.operations.get
  • clouddeploy.operations.list

clouddeploy.releases.create

clouddeploy.releases.get

clouddeploy.releases.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.advance

clouddeploy.rollouts.cancel

clouddeploy.rollouts.create

clouddeploy.rollouts.get

clouddeploy.rollouts.list

clouddeploy.rollouts.rollback

clouddeploy.targets.get

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

Service agent roles

Service agent roles should only be granted to service agents.

Role Permissions

(roles/clouddeploy.serviceAgent)

Gives Cloud Deploy Service Account access to managed resources.

cloudbuild.builds.create

cloudbuild.builds.get

cloudbuild.builds.list

cloudbuild.builds.update

cloudbuild.workerpools.use

iam.serviceAccounts.actAs

iam.