使用 IAM 进行访问权限控制

本文档介绍了 Cloud Hub 的角色和权限。

如需控制对 Cloud Hub 中显示的数据的访问权限，请使用 Identity and Access Management (IAM) 向用户或 群组分配角色和权限。

所需的角色

本部分列出了用于在 Cloud Hub 中查看数据的角色。

如需获得在 Cloud Hub 中查看数据所需的权限，请让您的管理员为您授予项目（项目视图）或文件夹的管理项目（应用视图）的以下 IAM 角色：

如需详细了解如何授予角色，请参阅管理对项目、文件夹和组织的访问权限。

您也可以通过自定义 角色或其他预定义 角色来获取所需的权限。

Cloud Hub Operator 角色适用于在特定项目中执行工作的运营人员和开发者等用户。

如需了解 Cloud Hub 中对项目数据和应用数据的支持，请参阅 应用视图和项目视图。

用于根据数据采取行动的角色

Cloud Hub Operator 角色和本文档中列出的其他角色仅提供查看数据的权限。如果您想根据数据进行更改，例如打开支持请求、创建提醒政策或在 App Design Center 中更新 App Hub 应用，则必须拥有进行这些更改的权限。您需要的具体角色或权限 取决于您负责管理的 Google Cloud 资源 。

每个 Cloud Hub 页面的文档都包含指向角色和权限相关文档的链接，这些文档介绍了您可能会采取的一些常见操作，以便根据您在 Cloud Hub 中看到的数据做出响应

Cloud Hub Operator 角色中的权限

Role Permissions

(roles/cloudhub.operator)

Allows users to view and interact with Cloud Hub.

apphub.applications.get

apphub.applications.list

apphub.boundaries.get

apphub.discoveredServices.get

apphub.discoveredServices.list

apphub.discoveredWorkloads.get

apphub.discoveredWorkloads.list

apphub.extendedMetadataSchemas.*

  • apphub.extendedMetadataSchemas.get
  • apphub.extendedMetadataSchemas.list

apphub.locations.*

  • apphub.locations.get
  • apphub.locations.list

apphub.operations.get

apphub.operations.list

apphub.serviceProjectAttachments.lookup

apphub.services.get

apphub.services.list

apphub.workloads.get

apphub.workloads.list

apptopology.*

  • apptopology.applicationTopologies.generate
  • apptopology.devOpsDomainTopologies.generate
  • apptopology.discoveredResourcesTopologies.generate
  • apptopology.domains.get
  • apptopology.domains.list
  • apptopology.locations.get
  • apptopology.locations.list
  • apptopology.operations.get
  • apptopology.operations.list
  • apptopology.schemas.get
  • apptopology.securityDomainTopologies.generate
  • apptopology.sreDomainTopologies.generate
  • apptopology.topologyViews.get
  • apptopology.topologyViews.list

auditmanager.auditReports.get

auditmanager.auditReports.list

auditmanager.auditSchedules.get

auditmanager.auditSchedules.list

auditmanager.billingSettings.get

auditmanager.controlReports.*

  • auditmanager.controlReports.get
  • auditmanager.controlReports.list

auditmanager.controls.list

auditmanager.findings.list

auditmanager.locations.get

auditmanager.locations.list

auditmanager.operations.*

  • auditmanager.operations.get
  • auditmanager.operations.list

auditmanager.resourceEnrollmentStatuses.*

  • auditmanager.resourceEnrollmentStatuses.get
  • auditmanager.resourceEnrollmentStatuses.list

billing.resourceCosts.get

capacityplanner.capacityPlans.get

capacityplanner.capacityPlans.list

capacityplanner.forecasts.list

capacityplanner.operations.get

capacityplanner.planAlertInsights.list

capacityplanner.usageAlertInsights.list

capacityplanner.usageHistories.*

  • capacityplanner.usageHistories.list
  • capacityplanner.usageHistories.summarize

cloudasset.assets.*

  • cloudasset.assets.analyzeIamPolicy
  • cloudasset.assets.analyzeMove
  • cloudasset.assets.analyzeOrgPolicy
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAccessLevel
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAccessPolicy
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformBatchPredictionJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformCustomJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformDataLabelingJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformDatasets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformEndpoints
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformHyperparameterTuningJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformMetadataStores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformModelDeploymentMonitoringJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformModels
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformPipelineJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformSpecialistPools
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAiplatformTrainingPipelines
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAllAccessPolicy
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAnthosConnectedCluster
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAnthosedgeCluster
  • cloudasset.assets.exportApigatewayApi
  • cloudasset.assets.exportApigatewayApiConfig
  • cloudasset.assets.exportApigatewayGateway
  • cloudasset.assets.exportApikeysKeys
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAppengineApplications
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAppengineServices
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAppengineVersions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportArtifactregistryDockerImages
  • cloudasset.assets.exportArtifactregistryRepositories
  • cloudasset.assets.exportAssuredWorkloadsWorkloads
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBeyondCorpApiGateways
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBeyondCorpAppConnections
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBeyondCorpAppConnectors
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBeyondCorpAppGateways
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBeyondCorpClientConnectorServices
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBeyondCorpClientGateways
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigqueryDatasets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigqueryModels
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigqueryTables
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigtableAppProfile
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigtableBackup
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigtableCluster
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigtableInstance
  • cloudasset.assets.exportBigtableTable
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudAssetFeeds
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDeployDeliveryPipelines
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDeployReleases
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDeployRollouts
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDeployTargets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDocumentAIEvaluation
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDocumentAIHumanReviewConfig
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDocumentAILabelerPool
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDocumentAIProcessor
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudDocumentAIProcessorVersion
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudbillingBillingAccounts
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudbillingProjectBillingInfos
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudfunctionsFunctions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudfunctionsGen2Functions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudkmsCryptoKeyVersions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudkmsCryptoKeys
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudkmsEkmConnections
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudkmsImportJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudkmsKeyRings
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudmemcacheInstances
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudresourcemanagerFolders
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudresourcemanagerOrganizations
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudresourcemanagerProjects
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudresourcemanagerTagBindings
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudresourcemanagerTagKeys
  • cloudasset.assets.exportCloudresourcemanagerTagValues
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComposerEnvironments
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeAddress
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeAutoscalers
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeBackendBuckets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeBackendServices
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeCommitments
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeDisks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeExternalVpnGateways
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeFirewallPolicies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeFirewalls
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeForwardingRules
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeGlobalAddress
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeGlobalForwardingRules
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeHealthChecks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeHttpHealthChecks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeHttpsHealthChecks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeImages
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeInstanceGroupManagers
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeInstanceGroups
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeInstanceTemplates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeInstances
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeInterconnect
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeInterconnectAttachment
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeLicenses
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeNetworkEndpointGroups
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeNetworks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeNodeGroups
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeNodeTemplates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputePacketMirrorings
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeProjects
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRegionAutoscaler
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRegionBackendServices
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRegionDisk
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRegionInstanceGroup
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRegionInstanceGroupManager
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeReservations
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeResourcePolicies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRouters
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeRoutes
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeSecurityPolicy
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeServiceAttachments
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeSnapshots
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeSslCertificates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeSslPolicies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeSubnetworks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetHttpProxies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetHttpsProxies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetInstances
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetPools
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetSslProxies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetTcpProxies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeTargetVpnGateways
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeUrlMaps
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeVpnGateways
  • cloudasset.assets.exportComputeVpnTunnels
  • cloudasset.assets.exportConnectorsConnections
  • cloudasset.assets.exportConnectorsConnectorVersions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportConnectorsConnectors
  • cloudasset.assets.exportConnectorsProviders
  • cloudasset.assets.exportConnectorsRuntimeConfigs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerAppsDeployment
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerAppsReplicaSets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerBatchJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerClusterrole
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerClusterrolebinding
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerClusters
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerExtensionsIngresses
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerNamespace
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerNetworkingIngresses
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerNetworkingNetworkPolicies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerNode
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerNodepool
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerPod
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerReplicaSets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerRole
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerRolebinding
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerServices
  • cloudasset.assets.exportContainerregistryImage
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataMigrationConnectionProfiles
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataMigrationMigrationJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataflowJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDatafusionInstance
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataplexAssets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataplexLakes
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataplexTasks
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataplexZones
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataprocAutoscalingPolicies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataprocBatches
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataprocClusters
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataprocJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataprocSessions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDataprocWorkflowTemplates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDatastreamConnectionProfile
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDatastreamPrivateConnection
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDatastreamStream
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDialogflowAgents
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDialogflowConversationProfiles
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDialogflowKnowledgeBases
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDialogflowLocationSettings
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDlpDeidentifyTemplates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDlpDlpJobs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDlpInspectTemplates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDlpJobTriggers
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDlpStoredInfoTypes
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDnsManagedZones
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDnsPolicies
  • cloudasset.assets.exportDomainsRegistrations
  • cloudasset.assets.exportEventarcTriggers
  • cloudasset.assets.exportFileBackups
  • cloudasset.assets.exportFileInstances
  • cloudasset.assets.exportFirebaseAppInfos
  • cloudasset.assets.exportFirebaseProjects
  • cloudasset.assets.exportFirestoreDatabases
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGKEHubFeatures
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGKEHubMemberships
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGameservicesGameServerClusters
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGameservicesGameServerConfigs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGameservicesGameServerDeployments
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGameservicesRealms
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGkeBackupBackupPlans
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGkeBackupBackups
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGkeBackupRestorePlans
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGkeBackupRestores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGkeBackupVolumeBackups
  • cloudasset.assets.exportGkeBackupVolumeRestores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportHealthcareConsentStores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportHealthcareDatasets
  • cloudasset.assets.exportHealthcareDicomStores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportHealthcareFhirStores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportHealthcareHl7V2Stores
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIamPolicy
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIamRoles
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIamServiceAccountKeys
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIamServiceAccounts
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapTunnel
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapTunnelInstances
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapTunnelZones
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapWeb
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapWebServiceVersion
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapWebServices
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIapWebType
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIdsEndpoints
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIntegrationsAuthConfigs
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIntegrationsCertificates
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIntegrationsExecutions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIntegrationsIntegrationVersions
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIntegrationsIntegrations
  • cloudasset.assets.exportIntegrationsSfdcChannels
  • cloudasset.assets.